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The Story Of Roderick MacKenzie
A little known hero of the 1745


Young Roderick MacKenzie was the son of an Edinburgh
jeweller, and was an ardent and courageous Jacobite. It happened that he
had a superficial resemblance to Prince Charles Edward, and this amused
the Prince, who appointed Roderick as one of his personal bodyguards.
In the terrible aftermath of Culloden when Government troops were
searching the hills looking for Prince Charlie with the promise of a
£30,000 reward being offered for his capture, the garrison at Fort
Augustus became suspicious that Charles was somewhere in the district.
Patrols and search parties were constantly out combing the area. Certainly
the Prince was at large in the hills around Glen Moriston for weeks,
staying for part of the time in a cave at Corridoe, protected by the eight
men of Glen Moriston.
One of the government patrols came across young Roderick, himself a
fugitive and like many of those who had fled the carnage at Culloden
striving to get to the west. There lay a modicum of safety, and the
possibility of a ship to the continent if necessary. On being challenged,
, instead of running with a good chance of escape into the hills, young
Roderick turned to fight. The redcoats opened fire and young Roderick fell
fatally wounded. BUT with his last vestiges of breath displaying a courage
and quickness of thought amazing for a dying man he called out 'You have
killed your Prince.'

The patrol, deceived by the words and the resemblance, were sure that they
had killed the Prince, and no doubt were already thinking of how they
would spend that £30,000 reward. They cut the head off the body, and
carried it proudly back to Fort Augustus. It happened that Cumberland, the
Butcher in command of the Hanoverian forces, was there. Cumberland was
uncertain about the head. It certainly looked like the Prince. He had the
head sent of to London to be identified but there was no one in London
able to do that. Only one man, it was thought, could be certain, and that
was Peter Morrison, the Prince's batman, and he was lying in Carlisle
Castle, awaiting execution. So Peter Morrison was sent for, but by this
time it was too late, the head was far too decayed for identification.
Something good did come out of it, for Peter Morrison's sentence was
commuted, and eventually he was freed.
Cumberland himself was however convinced enough by the severed head, to
leave Scotland and return to London and the "high society" he so sorely
missed. With the Butcher gone, the vigilance and enthusiasm of the troops
was lessened, and Prince Charles Edward was able to break through and win
to the west.

Roderick Mackenzie, meanwhile, as lies in a quiet grave
just off the A887 two miles or so past its junction with the A87 on the
road to Invermoriston. There is a memorial to this very gallant young man
by the side of the road and over the road down by the banks of the River
Moriston a simple wooden cross marks the grave. The day we visited there
were white cockades by the grave, the sun shone, and the river sang its
quiet song. It seemed a fitting last resting place for a hero.
So the next time you go to Kyle of Lochalsh en route for
Skye or the north west take a little detour and visit the site of one of
the more genuinely brave and unselfish acts of the 1745. It probably had
as much to do with the eventual successful escape of Prince Charles as
Flora MacDonald's deeds of daring, but is much less well known.
If you are heading up Glen Moriston on the A887 from Invermoriston you
will find the site marked by a large cairn on the left hand side of the
road about two miles before you get to the junction with the main A87 from
Invergarry\Fort William. If, as is likely, you are coming up the A87 from
Invergarry\Fort William you will need to make a short detour back down the
A887 towards Invermoriston. It is no more than a couple of miles and you
may decide whether it is worth it when you have read the story of Roderick
MacKenzie.

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"At this spot in 1746
died Roderick Mackenzie an Officer in the Army of Prince Charles
Edward Stuart of the same size and similar resemblance to his Royal
Prince when surrounded and overpowered by the troops of the Duke of
Cumberland gallantly died in attempting to save his fugitive leader
from further pursuit." |
We'd Like To Thank
The Hendry
Family once more for this history lesson, thanks guys.

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